14x-27-11220CAGE
Ma axis pa bulldozer ndi mfundo yayikulu koma yotakata. Monga makina omanga olemera, ma bulldozers ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta omwe amaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo ndi ntchito za shaft. Amagwira ntchito zazikuluzikulu zotumizira mphamvu, kuthandizira kulemera, kulumikiza zigawo, ndi kunyamula katundu wambiri (ma torque, mphindi yopindika, mphamvu).
matekinoloje ofunikira
Gawo lalikulu
1. Power transmission center drive shaft: motalika amatumiza mphamvu ya injini / torque converter kupita kumbuyo kwa axle main reducer kapena final drive, kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka njanji.
Final drive yolowetsa shaft: Lowetsani mphamvu mumakina omaliza oyendetsa (kuchepetsa mapulaneti kapena kuyika zida) kuti mukwaniritse kuwonjezeka ndi kutsika komaliza, kuyendetsa mawilo a njanji.
Dongosolo lamkati la shaft la gearbox: Kupyolera mu seti ya magiya, liwiro ndi njira zosinthira zimakwaniritsidwa, ndipo mphamvu imagawidwa molondola (monga kutsogolo / kumbuyo kusintha zida).
2. Thandizo la zomangamanga ndi kunyamula katundu
-Axle yothandizira: Imanyamula kulemera kwa bulldozer (mpaka matani khumi), imapirira kugunda kwapansi ndi kukanikizidwa kwa njanji, ndipo ndi "load{1}}bearing beam" yamayendedwe oyenda.
-Nthawi yowongolera imayendetsa mayendedwe oyenda bwino, imagawana kulemera kwa thupi, komanso imalimbana ndi mphamvu yokoka.
-Blade pivot: imalumikiza tsamba la bulldozer ku makina a makina, kupirira kukana kwakukulu ndi kukhudzidwa kwakukulu panthawi ya ntchito yoboola (monga kufosulira miyala).
3. Zoyenda kutembenuka likulu
-Njira ya hinji ya chipangizo chogwirira ntchito (monga kukweza mpata wokweza mkono, kupendekeka kwa silinda): imatembenuza mizere yozungulira ya silinda ya hayidiroliki kukhala yokweza, kupendekeka kapena kosintha kwa fosholo, kuwongolera bwino.
Chiwongolero cha clutch shaft: Mu ma bulldozer otumizira makina, liwiro losiyanitsa pakati pa mayendedwe awiriwa limayang'aniridwa ndikuchita / kusagwirizana kwa clutch kuti mukwaniritse chiwongolero.
1. Power transmission center drive shaft: motalika amatumiza mphamvu ya injini / torque converter kupita kumbuyo kwa axle main reducer kapena final drive, kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka njanji.
Final drive yolowetsa shaft: Lowetsani mphamvu mumakina omaliza oyendetsa (kuchepetsa mapulaneti kapena kuyika zida) kuti mukwaniritse kuwonjezeka ndi kutsika komaliza, kuyendetsa mawilo a njanji.
Dongosolo lamkati la shaft la gearbox: Kupyolera mu seti ya magiya, liwiro ndi njira zosinthira zimakwaniritsidwa, ndipo mphamvu imagawidwa molondola (monga kutsogolo / kumbuyo kusintha zida).
2. Thandizo la zomangamanga ndi kunyamula katundu
-Axle yothandizira: Imanyamula kulemera kwa bulldozer (mpaka matani khumi), imapirira kugunda kwapansi ndi kukanikizidwa kwa njanji, ndipo ndi "load{1}}bearing beam" yamayendedwe oyenda.
-Nthawi yowongolera imayendetsa mayendedwe oyenda bwino, imagawana kulemera kwa thupi, komanso imalimbana ndi mphamvu yokoka.
-Blade pivot: imalumikiza tsamba la bulldozer ku makina a makina, kupirira kukana kwakukulu ndi kukhudzidwa kwakukulu panthawi ya ntchito yoboola (monga kufosulira miyala).
3. Zoyenda kutembenuka likulu
-Njira ya hinji ya chipangizo chogwirira ntchito (monga kukweza mpata wokweza mkono, kupendekeka kwa silinda): imatembenuza mizere yozungulira ya silinda ya hayidiroliki kukhala yokweza, kupendekeka kapena kosintha kwa fosholo, kuwongolera bwino.
Chiwongolero cha clutch shaft: Mu ma bulldozer otumizira makina, liwiro losiyanitsa pakati pa mayendedwe awiriwa limayang'aniridwa ndikuchita / kusagwirizana kwa clutch kuti mukwaniritse chiwongolero.
4. Mlatho wothandizirana
-Shaft ya hydraulic pump drive: imatumiza mphamvu ya injini ku pampu ya hayidiroliki, kupereka mphamvu ya hayidiroliki pa chipangizo chogwirira ntchito ndi chiwongolero.
-Shaft ya fan/jenereta: imayendetsa makina ozizirira kapena magetsi kuti atsimikizire kuti injini ndi zida zamagetsi zimagwira ntchito moyenera.
Malo osamalira:
Yang'anani nthawi zonse momwe mafuta amayendera kuti muwonetsetse kuti mafuta okwanira komanso oyera (kuteteza zonyansa kuti zisalowe mu khola);
Mukasintha ma fani, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana molumikizana ngati khola lili ndi ming'alu kapena zopindika, ndikuyika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito-zotsekera zamphamvu (monga zolimba zamkuwa) zomwe zimagwirizana ndi fakitale yoyambirira;
Pewani kudzaza kwa nthawi yayitali kwa ma bulldozer ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chimango chosungira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu.
-Shaft ya hydraulic pump drive: imatumiza mphamvu ya injini ku pampu ya hayidiroliki, kupereka mphamvu ya hayidiroliki pa chipangizo chogwirira ntchito ndi chiwongolero.
-Shaft ya fan/jenereta: imayendetsa makina ozizirira kapena magetsi kuti atsimikizire kuti injini ndi zida zamagetsi zimagwira ntchito moyenera.
Malo osamalira:
Yang'anani nthawi zonse momwe mafuta amayendera kuti muwonetsetse kuti mafuta okwanira komanso oyera (kuteteza zonyansa kuti zisalowe mu khola);
Mukasintha ma fani, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana molumikizana ngati khola lili ndi ming'alu kapena zopindika, ndikuyika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito-zotsekera zamphamvu (monga zolimba zamkuwa) zomwe zimagwirizana ndi fakitale yoyambirira;
Pewani kudzaza kwa nthawi yayitali kwa ma bulldozer ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chimango chosungira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu.
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